Folk Explanations of Intentional Action
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منابع مشابه
Intentional Action in Folk Psychology
There is consensus in psychology and cognitive science that the capacity to recognize a behavior as intentional is a central component of human social cognition; that this capacity has evolved for its adaptive value in social interaction; and that it develops rather rapidly in the early years of childhood (Malle et al. 2001; Zelazo et al. 1999). We also know that adults judge intentionality fas...
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Empirically minded researchers have begun exploring the “folk” notion of intentional action, often with surprising results. In this paper, we extend these lines of research and present new evidence from a radically new paradigm in exploration of folk intuitions about intentional action. Our results suggest that in some circumstances people make strikingly different judgments about intentions an...
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This paper concerns a recently discovered, puzzling asymmetry in judgments of whether an action is intentional or not (Knobe 2003a, b). We report new data replicating the asymmetry in the context of scenarios wherein an agent achieves an amoral or immoral goal due to luck. Participants’ justifications of their judgments of the intentionality of the agent’s action indicate that two distinct folk...
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Humans use rich intuitive theories to explain other people’s behavior. Previous work in lay psychology of behavior have tended to treat emotion as causing primarily unintentional behavior (e.g., being sad causes one to cry), neglecting how people incorporate emotions into explanations of rational, intentional actions. Here, we provide preliminary explorations into integrating emotions into a th...
متن کاملIntentional Action in Folk Psychology: An Experimental Investigation
Four experiments examined people’s folk-psychological concept of intentional action. The chief question was whether or not evaluative considerations — considerations of good and bad, right and wrong, praise and blame — played any role in that concept. The results indicated that the moral qualities of a behavior strongly influence people’s judgements as to whether or not that behavior should be ...
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تاریخ انتشار 2006